Oral Pathology

Prevent and Treat Oral Cancer and Disease

Oral and maxillofacial surgeons are experts in the diagnosis and treatment of oral abnormalities. The oral region is especially prone to developing diseases because the mouth is responsible for a wide variety of functions, including breathing, speaking, drinking, and eating. These actions heighten your body’s exposure to germs, bacteria, and much more, increasing the risk of disease.

Types of Oral Diseases and Infections

There are a wide variety of oral pathologies that develop inside the mouth and on the face, ranging from a simple sore to a more complex issue. Some of the most common diseases and infections treated by oral surgeons include:

• Oral cancer
• Cold sores and canker sores
• Tumors of the oral and facial soft tissues
• Salivary gland disorders
• Fungal, viral, and bacterial infections

Symptoms of Oral Pathologies

If you believe that you are developing an infection or disease in or around the mouth, it is important to seek expert evaluation of the affected area. Oral pathology is not always painful, but it can put your overall health at risk if not addressed promptly. Luckily, most oral diseases can be treated if they are caught during the early stages of development. There are a variety of symptoms you can watch for to identify a developing pathology, such as:

• Sores that bleed easily and do not heal
• Whitish or reddish patches on the mouth or tongue
• Pain in or around the mouth without a clear cause
• Hoarseness, a sore throat, or an earache that lasts longer than normal

Symptoms of oral pathologies, such as those above, can usually be identified by performing regular self-examinations. When performing a self-examination, it is important to look at every area of your mouth, including the tongue, inside the cheeks, the roof of the mouth, and the gums surrounding the teeth. Your general dentist can also help you detect problems early, so it is important to maintain regular dental cleanings. If an oral pathology is detected, your general dentist will refer you to an oral surgeon for treatment.

Treating Oral Pathology

The training received by oral and maxillofacial surgeons such as Dr. William Graves and Dr. Paul Wilkinson prepares them to evaluate and treat oral cancers, diseases, infections, and other conditions. If you or your primary dentist notice that you may be developing an oral pathology, you will be sent to an oral surgeon for a secondary consultation and oral examination of the affected area. We may take 3D CBCT scans during your consultation appointment, as well as perform a thorough examination of your mouth and teeth.

A biopsy is often required to determine if a growth or tumor is cancerous or benign. Our practice offers a wide range of anesthesia and sedation options to ensure you feel comfortable throughout any procedure. If you are in need of an oral pathology treatment, contact our office to schedule a consultation with one of our expert oral surgeons.